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Multi-step-ahead Predictor Design for Effective Long-term Forecast of Hydrological Signals Using a Novel Wavelet-nn Hybrid Model : Volume 10, Issue 7 (15/07/2013)

By Yang, J.-s.

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Book Id: WPLBN0004011863
Format Type: PDF Article :
File Size: Pages 31
Reproduction Date: 2015

Title: Multi-step-ahead Predictor Design for Effective Long-term Forecast of Hydrological Signals Using a Novel Wavelet-nn Hybrid Model : Volume 10, Issue 7 (15/07/2013)  
Author: Yang, J.-s.
Volume: Vol. 10, Issue 7
Language: English
Subject: Science, Hydrology, Earth
Collections: Periodicals: Journal and Magazine Collection, Copernicus GmbH
Historic
Publication Date:
2013
Publisher: Copernicus Gmbh, Göttingen, Germany
Member Page: Copernicus Publications

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Liu, G., Yang, J., & Yu, S. (2013). Multi-step-ahead Predictor Design for Effective Long-term Forecast of Hydrological Signals Using a Novel Wavelet-nn Hybrid Model : Volume 10, Issue 7 (15/07/2013). Retrieved from http://gutenberg.cc/


Description
Description: State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Nanjing Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 71 East Beijing Road, Nanjing 210008, China. In order to increase the accuracy of serial-propagated long-range multi-step-ahead (MSA) prediction, which has high practical value but also great difficulty to conduct because of huge error accumulation, a novel wavelet-NN hybrid model CDW-NN, combining continuous and discrete wavelet transforms (CWT and DWT) and neural networks (NN), is designed as the MSA predictor for effective long-term forecast of hydrological signals. By the application of 12 types of hybrid and pure models in estuarine 1096 day river stage series forecasting, different forecast performances and the superiorities of CDW-NN model with corresponding driving mechanisms are discussed, and one type of CDW-NN model (CDW-NF), which uses Neuro-Fuzzy as the forecast submodel, has been proven to be the most effective MSA predictor for the accuracy enhancement in the overall 1096 days long-term forecast. The special superiority of CDW-NF model lies in the CWT based methodology, which determines the 15 and 28 day prior data series as model inputs by revealing the significant short-time periodicities involved in estuarine river stage signals. Comparing conventional single-step-ahead based long-term forecast models, the CWT based hybrid models broaden the prediction range in each forecast step from 1 day to 15 days, thus reduce the overall forecasting iteration steps from 1096 steps to 74 steps and finally creates significant decrease of error accumulations. In addition, combination of the advantages of DWT method and Neuro-Fuzzy system also very benefit filtering the noisy dynamics for model inputs and enhancing the simulation and forecast ability of the complex hydro-system.

Summary
Multi-step-ahead predictor design for effective long-term forecast of hydrological signals using a novel wavelet-NN hybrid model

Excerpt
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