Neutrosophic Evolution as extension of Darwin’s Evolution: The Cave Case. Text and pics

By Smarandache, Florentin

Book Id: WPLBN0100303191
Format Type: PDF eBook:
File Size: 26.12 MB
Reproduction Date: 10/1/2020

Title:	Neutrosophic Evolution as extension of Darwin’s Evolution: The Cave Case. Text and pics
Author:	Smarandache, Florentin
Volume:
Language:	English
Subject:	Non Fiction, Geography, Anthropology, Recreation
Collections:	Authors Community, Adventure
Historic Publication Date:	2020
Publisher:	Kalendarium

Member Page:	Infinite Science
Citation APA MLA Chicago Smarandache, B. F. (2020). Neutrosophic Evolution as extension of Darwin’s Evolution: The Cave Case. Text and pics. Retrieved from http://gutenberg.cc/

Description
This photoalbum presents images from the caves the author visited in the Southwestern United States, and wants to popularize the theory of neutrosophic evolution (degrees of evolution, indeterminacy, and involution), offering new evidences in favor of it, extracted from biospeleology.

Excerpt
During the process of adaptation of a being (plant, animal, or human), to a new environment or conditions, the being partially evolves, partially devolves (degenerates), and partially is indeterminate i.e. neither evolving nor devolving, therefore unchanged (neutral), or the change is unclear, ambiguous, vague, as in neutrosophic logic. Thank to adaptation, one therefore has: evolution, involution, and indeterminacy (or neutrality), each one of these three neutrosophic components in some degree. The degrees of evolution / indeterminacy / involution are referred to both: the structure of the being (its body parts), and functionality of the being (functionality of each part, or inter-functionality of the parts among each other, or functionality of the being as a whole). We therefore introduced for the first time the Neutrosophic Theory of Evolution, Involution, and Indeterminacy (or Neutrality).